Tag Archive for Justice

Questions: Jeopardy & Narrative

This is the fifth post in the Questions I’m Asking Series

We have spoken plenty before about narrative so I do not wish to delve too deeply into the issue here. But for the purpose of this post, let us think of a theological narrative as the stories through which we make sense of our identity and purpose in the world; it’s how we make an account of the deep questions of purpose and meaning which come with being part of the people of God. It may help to think of these as similar to W Paul Jones’ Theological Worlds. These narratives do not encompass all of the Christian story, but they help us to get a handle on it. They become the interpretive framework through which we construct our theology, church practice, and community life.

The reason I bring this up is to say that I think that for too long we have expected Christians and converts to intuit a story without really understanding or wrestling with the questions for themselves. We have forced them to play Christian Jeopardy:

“I’ll take obstacles to following God for $400″

“Evolution is a theory you should not research or try to understand…The answer was, ‘What is the way we preserve our doctrine of inspiration and prevent science from eroding our faith?’”

JeopardyThose doctrines and themes from scripture most central to us are repeated and rehearsed without context, without remembering why we value these in the first place. We remember the answers but have forgotten the questions.

I would contend that, while there are other and better formulations of these, most of our narratives can be traced back to five basic questions:

1.What needs to be transformed and why?

2. What are the obstacles to this transformation taking place?

3. Where does this process take place?

4. How does this transformation happen?

5. What is the end result or final product desired?

Let me give you some examples of ways we have constructed narratives from these:

bldgI grew up in churches of Christ and we answered them something like this: (1) The church needs to be transformed back into the body of Christ in the world because it has fallen away from its true purpose (2) The traditions and doctrinal squabbles through our history separate us and prevent this restoration (3) This will take place on the level of the single autonomous congregation (4) A recommitment to the Bible over denominational loyalties and through serious analytic reading of said scripture (5) A reemergence of the first century church.

Now, I can’t speak for all other traditions and denominations, but here are a few more of the ways I see these being answered:

“We need more spirit-filled worship so let’s play more popular songs with more professional musicians and try to push people to really embrace the spirit’s presence. That will revitalize the church.”

“There is so much injustice in the world and it isn’t going to be solved in a church building. We should be out in the streets protesting and working for equality and social justice. Then we will really be in the Kingdom of God.”

“We live in a secularist nation that doesn’t follow God’s law. We need to vote for those who represent our faith and beliefs so that the Government will work towards a more moral and Christian nation-state.”

“We are all so isolated and need community. The small atmosphere of the organic-house churches will solve the lack of relationship and the power abuses we feel in the institution and create the kind of intimacy where we can really experience Kingdom-community.”

dl-storyteller-b1You see what I mean? These narratives, reductive though they may be, are the foundation of our theology, our church practices, and our community life. These stories we tell shape us. And I wonder how responsible we have been with our questions. Perhaps it is time for more dialogue, a recognition of our mistakes but also of the goodness of diversity. Is there any narrative that is appropriate for all places and all times? Are our’s appropriate for this one? Is it possible to coexist and co-labor with other Christians who have a different narrative? How do we go about determining the answers?

I don’t have the answers, but I don’t think we’re going to find them without asking the questions.

The follow up to this post is Bible and Narrative.

Means and Ends: the loss of Imagination

This post is a follow up to The Powers that Be. 

Let me start by reiterating what I said there:

Belief that the systems of this world are totalizing (be they political, economic, religious or otherwise), cripples the Divine Imagination of God’s people. We are convinced that these Powers are systems which cannot be bypassed and, as such, are the only possible means of bringing about the Kingdom of God. Our insistence on working exclusively through the existing channels inhibits our effectiveness as agents of the God’s mission in the world. And there are few places where we can see this blind reliance on the system more clearly than in the political participation of American Christians.

Now, let me take a moment to say that I am deeply indebted to the soldiers who would risk their lives and well being for the sake of their fellow countrymen (if you’ll pardon the gender exclusive term). Two of my very closest friends are soldiers and I love and respect them in the upmost. I understand that the men and women of our military have given themselves selflessly in the line of duty for generations in order to insure my freedom to participate in the political system, to practice my faith openly and without persecution, and to live with all of the blessings which come from my citizenship. I do not wish to take their sacrifices for granted, nor do I wish to do any dishonor to their service. However, their willingness to protect their fellow citizens and the institution does not redeem the fallenness of the State.

The Kingdom of God will not be initiated into the world by the United States of America. As a nation, we are not able to bring about, nor would we be capable of maintaining, the respect and equality for all peoples and all cultures and genders nor the economic and social justice which I believe mark the reign of God. Capitalism and Democracy, blessings though they may be in comparison to some systems, are not the civic order of the Kingdom of Heaven; and our trust in them to accomplish what only God can accomplish is leaving us disillusioned and crippled.

I would ask that we as Christians remember our story. We follow a crucified Messiah. We are disciples of one who demonstrates that true power does not Lord over but works under: That those with the Divine Imagination understand not to hit back, because dignity is regained in turning the other cheek; it understands not to settle matters in court, but to do it on the way, and to expose the injustices of an economic and legal system which strips the disadvantaged of their very livelihood. The Divine Imagination should lead us to subvert violence and reject the use of force, because love of enemies does not permit the interests of the State to dictate who we hate, or to whom we provide care and equality.

I do believe that these systems have their appropriate uses. I do not wish to imply that no Christian should participate in them (as if that was possible). I would not assert that they are evil. I believe the Powers are instituted by God.  But I would contend that they are broken, that they are fallen, and that we do not have the power to change them regardless of who takes office. I would contend that we don’t have to sell out our vision of how God is working in creation to bring those visions to bear. I believe that in light of what God is recreating and reconciling the world to be (which is the lens we should always be trying to work through isn’t it?), we should not seek to wield the power of the system. Carrying a cross does not allow for power or security.

 

Tough Cookies from Amos


It is justice week on campus and I find myself afraid to pray. I am afraid of what may happen to me were justice to be done. I am a typical everything. I would like to think about the future that my grandchildren might be born into, but I do not have the time to consider the ripples from my lifestyle which permeate those communities that suffer the most. I would be a better steward: buying fair-trade, organic, green, whatever; but I am on a budget and it is just simpler to propagate the system. And I can not pray for justice and support the system.

The truth is that I am fearful and lazy. My general ego-centric apathy prohibits me from the compassion necessary to pursue change, and my affiliation with the current state of affairs makes me afraid to ask for justice to be done. What does justice look like in a world where outsourcing and inequitable wages of the clothing industry have caused us to literally sell the poor for a pair of sandals? What is justice to the ones who are so indifferent regarding their stripped mined materials that they actually sell the righteous for silver? What is justice when the emotional trauma of abortion seem preferable to the ostracism and condemnation of teen-pregnancy? What is justice when suicide appears better than the unrelenting scorn directed at one’s homosexual orientation?How will justice come concerning my lazy and unexamined efforts of poverty alleviation, which actually do greater damage to my relationship with the materially poor? What will justice look like concerning the devastation of creation due to its stewards’ insatiable appetites?

If I were to pray for justice, then how can I say “Lord when did I see you hungry, thirsty, sick, naked, impoverished, oppressed and ignore you?” If I pray for justice how can I say, “Lord, did I not preach in your name, and in your name do many great charitable hours of volunteer work for the poor?” If I pray for justice, how do I know that flowing river will not erode the very foundation upon which I build my house?

Praying for justice simply leaves me with the chilling words of William Munny, “We’ve all got it coming…”

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